Oregon Educator Licensure Assessments (ORELA) Practice Exam

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Which of the following is an example of formal language?

  1. Hey, what's up?

  2. Greetings to you!

  3. Gimme that!

  4. Let's chill out.

The correct answer is: Greetings to you!

Formal language is characterized by a level of respect, professionalism, and adherence to grammatical norms. It is often used in official communications, academic writing, and situations where a respectful tone is necessary. The phrase "Greetings to you!" exemplifies formal language because it employs a polite and respectful salutation. The structure is clear and adheres to conventional forms of language, making it appropriate for formal contexts. This choice maintains a level of decorum and is suitable for interactions that require a serious or respectful tone, such as formal letters, speeches, or presentations. In contrast, the other examples feature casual or informal expressions that do not align with the characteristics of formal language. They utilize colloquial language, slang, and relaxed syntax, which are not suitable for formal communication settings.